Perspective of ViolenceCriminology Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words

Perspective of ViolenceCriminology - Essay ExampleThe most common forms of municipal violence involve emotional and psychological abuse and do not always include behavior that results in physical violence. This can resultin a longer lasting impact on the victim with symptomaticrelated anxiety, trauma and depression. A quash of innovative criminal justice system approaches have been developed during the past 15 to 20 years in an attempt to reduce the number of incidences of domestic violence in many countries. Many law enforcework forcet agencies now have policies mandating arrest, or stating a preference for arrest, for domestic violence. Prosecutors are also using a wider array of options to handle domestic violence cases such as no-drop policies, evidence-based prosecution, and special district attorneys assigned to domestic violence cases. As part of the adoption of partnership policing across the country, local law enforcement agencies are also forming partnerships with commun ity organizations to address domestic violence.All low-income families struggle with limited material resources and related hardships. But families fight with domestic violence and poverty are likely to have more needs than other families such as, knock about women and their children may require protection men who batter may find themselves facing legal and cordial service interventions families will need increased economic resources to survive, and children will require financial perceptual constancy and emotional comfort. All those who work directly with children and families affected by poverty and domestic violence need to be responsive to these circumstances as substantially as to the cultural ways in which family members define and most comfortably solve problems. Further, although no single community agency can provide a comprehensive array of the needed responses, collectively, communities can embrace a common vision and work together, across institutional boundaries, to implement this vision as fully as possible. This vision includes the following five elements of a common practice framework.Young children and their caregivers need to be safe. Domestic violence is a pattern of usurpation and coercive behaviors including physical, sexual, and psychological attacks, and economic coercion that an adult uses against an intimate partner. This pattern of serious assault is most typically exercised by men against a womanish partner and sometimes against their children. These assaults are often repetitive and continuous and may leave women and children feeling dazed and bereft. In the face of abuse and assaults, a battered woman with children often confronts two kinds of difficult decisions. First, how will she protect herself and her children from the physical dangers posed by her partner Second, how will she provide for her children This second set of social and economic risks are central in each battered womans calculation of her childrens safety. I f, for example, a woman decides to leave her partner to protect herself and her children, where will she find caparison and money to feed her family Who will take care of the children if she must work and her partner is no longer there (Davies, Lyon, & Monti-Catania, 1998) How will she manage the complex, and for many families long-suffering relationship with the batterer over